I dislike labels. I am a trained Sociologist by trade and labels for me create distinct boxes or categories. When I get labelled, I feel like I my movements are constricted, that I don’t have options. The most common labels I have right now are woman, white, alcoholic. These binary categories make it easy for other’s to file us away in their memory, but in the long run, they can be dangerous for how we see ourselves and we respond to other actions.
In many AA meetings, and via the tens of therapists I have seen, alcoholics are labeled into different categories. The main three are functioning alcoholic, maintenance drinker, and binge drinker. I eschew these labels because I think if you are an alcoholic you fit into all three of these categories. I also don’t really believe in the label of functioning alcoholic.
In my drinking history, I believe I started out as a binge drinker. I would go to parties, drink as much as I could; black out or drink more. I drank dangerous amounts of alcohol and did dangerous things while drunk. But I never stopped being a binge drinker. I liked binge drinking. What’s the point of drinking if you don’t get smashed right. (Yep I know, I’m a recovering alcoholic; that is how I think). But I also was a maintenance drinker. Towards the end, I drank every day, all day long, but I also binged. So I was both.
They say that it is harder for the binge drinker to get sober than the maintenance drinker. The reasoning for this is because the binge drinker will get loaded like twice or three times a week, while the maintenance drinker drinks everyday. So the binge drinker is less likely to see their drinking as a problem.
The label I hate the most though is functioning alcoholic. I was called a functioning alcoholic for years because I still was in grad school or still went to work. But the truth of the matter, is that I wasn’t functioning at all. I drank all the time, all my thoughts centered around drinking. Who was going to go with me? Should I take my car, beg for a ride, or call a taxi? How late should I stay? Was I going to stick to vodka or drink some beer?
My husband calls one of his friends a functioning alcoholic. I say to that bullshit. Just because he gets up every morning and goes to work, does not mean he’s functioning. He is a state employee and spends his yearly vacation (2-3 weeks) completely locked in his apartment with his guns, drinking into oblivion. He doesn’t go anywhere. Every night after work, he goes to his apartment, Applebee’s or a strip club and drinks himself till he can’t remember himself or his demons anymore. He picks up hookers, he sleeps behind the strip club sometimes, he’s even shot a hole through he truck door.
And you know what…my heart hurts from him. He’s a great guy, his disease has just grabbed him so tightly that he can’t let go. He was sober for thirty days about 6 months ago and we haven’t heard from him since. He calls randomly or sends random texts. I know he hurts, I know he wants a different life, but right now he can’t figure it out.
But he is not functioning.